Education in the United Kingdom is a devolved matter, with each part of its countries having a separate education system. It has been proven that that the United Kingdom has one of the best education systems in the world. UK universities and colleges are ranked top in all given lists of universities and colleges ranking. The United Kingdom also has one of the highest rates of educated people in the world and they have been credited for having some of the most constructive systems of education starting from the primary to the tertiary level. Here is the critical summary of the education system in the United kingdom.
Whilst education in England is the responsibility of the Secretary of State for Education, the day-to-day administration and funding of state schools is the responsibility of local authorities. Universally free of charge state education was introduced piecemeal between 1870 and 1944. Education is now mandatory from ages five to sixteen (15 if born in late July or August). In 2011, the Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS) rated 13–14-year-old pupils in England and Wales 10th in the world for maths and 9th for science. The majority of children are educated in state-sector schools, a small proportion of which select on the grounds of academic ability. Two of the top ten performing schools in terms of GCSE results in 2006 were state-run grammar schools. Over half of students at the leading universities of Cambridge and Oxford had attended state schools. Despite a fall in actual numbers the proportion of children in England attending private schools has risen to over 7%. In 2010, more than 45% of places at the University of Oxford and 40% at the University of Cambridge were taken by students from private schools, even though they educate just 7% of the population. England has the two oldest universities in English-speaking world, Universities of Oxford and Cambridge (jointly known as “Oxbridge”) with history of over eight centuries. The United Kingdom has 9 universities featured in the Times Higher Education top 100 rankings, making it second to the United States in terms of representation.
Education in Scotland is the responsibility of the Cabinet Secretary for Education and Lifelong Learning, with day-to-day administration and funding of state schools the responsibility of Local Authorities. Two non-departmental public bodies have key roles in Scottish education. The Scottish Qualifications Authority is responsible for the development, accreditation, assessment and certification of qualifications other than degrees which are delivered at secondary schools, post-secondary colleges of further education and other centres. The Learning and Teaching Scotland provides advice, resources and staff development to education professionals. Scotland first legislated for compulsory education in 1496. The proportion of children in Scotland attending private schools is just over 4%, and it has been rising slowly in recent years. Scottish students who attend Scottish universities pay neither tuition fees nor graduate endowment charges, as fees were abolished in 2001 and the graduate endowment scheme was abolished in 2008.
The Welsh Government has responsibility for education in Wales. A significant number of Welsh students are taught either wholly or largely in the Welsh language; lessons in Welsh are compulsory for all until the age of 16. There are plans to increase the provision of Welsh-medium schools as part of the policy of creating a fully bilingual Wales.
Education in Northern Ireland is the responsibility of the Minister of Education and the Minister for Employment and Learning, although responsibility at a local level is administered by five education and library boards covering different geographical areas. The Council for the Curriculum, Examinations & Assessment (CCEA) is the body responsible for advising the government on what should be taught in Northern Ireland’s schools, monitoring standards and awarding.
NIGERIAN STUDENTS CAN GIVE US A CALL OR REACH US AT ANY OF THE ADDRESSES BELOW:
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TEL: +2348183971045 | +2349034635776 | +2349032090150 | +2348033945001
LAGOS OFFICE LIAISON OFFICE:
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Suite 13, Asiri Plaza, 59 NTA Uniport Road, Opposite Ozuoba Primary School, Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria.
TEL: +2348183971045 | +2349034635776 | +2349032090150 | +2348033945001
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UNITED STATES OF AMERICA (USA) OFFICE:
USA: Higher Education Central, 304 S. Jones Blvd #6876, Las Vegas, NV 89107